Johnnie Lee Wills (September 2, 1912–October 25, 1984) was an American Western swing fiddler popular in the 1930s and 1940s.
Wills was born in Hall County, Texas. He grew up loving and playing music. As a young adult, he found himself picking cotton and driving a delivery truck for Burris Mills, supplying grocery stores with flour. At age nineteen, realizing he would rather do just about anything than remain in the cotton patch, he went to work for his brother Bob, playing tenor banjo in a small band. In 1934, this small band came to Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Johnnie Lee Wills had the unique distinction as being one of the six truly original members of the "Texas Playboys."
Bob Wills made an agreement with Mr. W.B. Way, to have a trial broadcast at midnight over Tulsa radio station powerhouse, KVOO. The agreement reached was, if the response to the band was favourable, Bob would have a job at the station. If not, no harm done, and Bob would move on. The response was not merely favourable, but positively overwhelming. The station received
cards, letters, and phone calls from as far away as California wanting to hear more of this new "western swing" brand of music. After such amazing reaction and acceptance to the Wills music, Mr. Way welcomed "Bob Wills and the Texas Playboys" on board with open arms.
Bob remained in Tulsa for only eight years and in 1942, he left Tulsa to go to California. At this time, Johnnie Lee took over the band and the live broadcast, replaced his banjo with his fiddle, and renamed the band "Johnnie Lee Wills & All The Boys." Johnnie Lee remained on the air with KVOO for 25 consecutive years. When the live broadcasts ended in 1958, Johnnie Lee had the longest running live radio broadcast in the nation. Johnnie Lee broadcasted Monday through Saturday at noon and had the opportunity to promote where his band would be performing on the weekends. "Johnnie Lee & All The Boys" played to standing room only crowds throughout the Southwest for many years.
Johnnie Lee did syndicated transcriptions for General Mills' Red Star Flour. These transcriptions were aired on radio stations all over the United States. Johnnie Lee's recording career began in the 1940's, and spanned three decades. He recorded for Bullet, Decca, Sims and Delta record companies.
His most famous recordings were his hit songs "Rag Mop" and "Peter Cottontail." During these years, "Johnnie Lee Wills & All The Boys" travelled throughout the Southwest as one of the nation's most versatile western swing bands. They played everything from Johnnie Lee's signature song "Milk Cow Blues" to the band's pop hit, "Blub Twist" featuring the saxophone of Glenn Rhees.
His most famous recordings were his hit songs "Rag Mop" and "Peter Cottontail." During these years, "Johnnie Lee Wills & All The Boys" travelled throughout the Southwest as one of the nation's most versatile western swing bands. They played everything from Johnnie Lee's signature song "Milk Cow Blues" to the band's pop hit, "Blub Twist" featuring the saxophone of Glenn Rhees.
The band's tight arrangements, outstanding musicians and excellent vocalists ranked it among the "elite" of the bands in the western swing field. He continued to record through the early 1960s, but his ensemble dissolved in 1964, after which he was only intermittently active in music. He opened a clothing store in Tulsa, and recorded for Flying Fish Records and Delta Records in the 1970s after Bear Family Records and Rounder Records reissued some of his old material.
In 1982, the state of Oklahoma celebrated its Diamond Jubilee
Anniversary. Dr. Guy Logsdon, former head of libraries, at the University of Tulsa, was appointed to assemble an entourage of people from Oklahoma to travel to Washington D.C. to the Smithsonian Institute. The people selected to go were to represent the most noteworthy facets of life in Oklahoma. Dr. Logsdon invited "Johnnie Lee Wills & All The Boys" to showcase Oklahoma's prominence in the development and contribution to the longevity of "Western Swing" music. The band performed twice a day for ten consecutive days to "standing room only" crowds.
Anniversary. Dr. Guy Logsdon, former head of libraries, at the University of Tulsa, was appointed to assemble an entourage of people from Oklahoma to travel to Washington D.C. to the Smithsonian Institute. The people selected to go were to represent the most noteworthy facets of life in Oklahoma. Dr. Logsdon invited "Johnnie Lee Wills & All The Boys" to showcase Oklahoma's prominence in the development and contribution to the longevity of "Western Swing" music. The band performed twice a day for ten consecutive days to "standing room only" crowds.
Johnnie Lee's first love, was of course, his music. However, Johnnie was also a businessman. He and his family owned and operated the "Johnnie Lee Wills Western Store" for twenty-five years and also produced the "Johnnie Lee Wills Tulsa Stampede" PRCA Rodeo at the Tulsa Pavilion which ran for forty-six consecutive years. This rodeo drew the nation's top professional cowboys from the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association.
Johnnie Lee has a display area devoted to him at the "Cowboy Hall of Fame" in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and has a street bearing his name directly in front of the main entrance of the Tulsa State Fairgrounds where his rodeo was held for so many years. He died from heart complications on October 25, 1984 in Tulsa.
He was inducted into The National Fiddler Hall of Fame in 2008.
(Edited from bio by John T. Wills & Wikipedia)